The state of Jharkhand has much to offer in a variety of segments, including the travel and tourism contributions, which can be found in abundance in the region. A popular one amongst them is the Dalma Wildlife Sanctuary, which is best known for forest tourism and wild elephants – both of which can be found in abundance in the state. Lying in the catchment area of Subarnarekha River and adjoining Purulia District of West Bengal, this wildlife sanctuary is spread over an area of 193.22 sq km.
The forests here at the Dalma Wildlife Sanctuary comprises mostly Dry Mixed Deciduous with few Dry Peninsular Sal, the main tree species being Terminalias, Jamun, Dhaura, Kendu, Karam etc. The sanctuary is very much favoured by the Elephants primarily because of availability of water, even during summer. ‘Dalma Haathi’ or the ‘Elephants of Dalma’ is a known and quite fearful term in the Jamshedpur-Puruliya region. Other animals in addition to elephants include Leopard, Barking Deer, Mouse Deer, Sloth Bear, Monkey, Giant Squirrel are abundant here.
Established in 1975 and inaugurated by Sanjay Gandhi, the Dalma forest is home to a horde of animals, birds and tree species as well. Overlooking the shimmering Subarnarekha River, the Dalma hills nestle the dense green forests like an offspring. This ambience of the forest and the odd chance of having a glimpse at the wild animals is what makes Dalma so special among those who love to travel around jungles.
For those who wish to experience adventure in its most natural habitat can either take a drive through this Sanctuary or better still can spend a night at the various rest houses and bamboo huts accommodation offered by the Forest Department. Dalma Wildlife Sanctuary offers excellent bird watching experience, exciting in-jungle lodging and spectacular view from atop the Dalma peak which also has a couple of temples you can visit.
